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	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Analysis_of_a_Landscape_Transect_Clemson_Group_2&amp;diff=15421</id>
		<title>Analysis of a Landscape Transect Clemson Group 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Analysis_of_a_Landscape_Transect_Clemson_Group_2&amp;diff=15421"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T16:06:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Presentation Slides */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; Back to [[Assignment_2:_Analysis_of_a_landscape_transect|overview of groups]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Students:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
beyza, elise, ginny, susannah, vineet&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Landscape Video ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;videoflash&amp;gt;X5Oyosur6RI&amp;lt;/videoflash&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Presentation Slides ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption= widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;100px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;6&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Key Issues-Page 02.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Key Issues-Page 08.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Key Issues-Page 10.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Key IssuesPage 14.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Key IssuesPage 15.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Key Issues-Page 17.jpg|&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Note:&#039;&#039;&#039; Please find the complete presentation as pdf file in our Moodle: &#039;&#039;&#039;[http://moodle.hfwu.de/moodle/file.php/94/Assignment_2_-_Transect/Clemson/clemson_group2_transect_assignment.pdf Analysis of a Landscape Transect by Clemson Group 2]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Analysis of a Landscape Transect]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_17.jpg&amp;diff=15420</id>
		<title>File:Key Issues-Page 17.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_17.jpg&amp;diff=15420"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T16:04:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_IssuesPage_15.jpg&amp;diff=15419</id>
		<title>File:Key IssuesPage 15.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_IssuesPage_15.jpg&amp;diff=15419"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T16:03:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_IssuesPage_14.jpg&amp;diff=15418</id>
		<title>File:Key IssuesPage 14.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_IssuesPage_14.jpg&amp;diff=15418"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T16:01:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_10.jpg&amp;diff=15416</id>
		<title>File:Key Issues-Page 10.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_10.jpg&amp;diff=15416"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:59:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_08.jpg&amp;diff=15415</id>
		<title>File:Key Issues-Page 08.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_08.jpg&amp;diff=15415"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:58:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_02.jpg&amp;diff=15414</id>
		<title>File:Key Issues-Page 02.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Key_Issues-Page_02.jpg&amp;diff=15414"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:57:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15413</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15413"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:45:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Geos Net-Zero Energy Use Community&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;Beyza, Elise, Susannah, Vineet and Ginny&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Geos&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Arvada, Colorado&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;USA&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Geos Developers, Michael Tavel Architects and&lt;br /&gt;
David Kahn Studio Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norbert Klebl&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Phase One to be completed 2010, Phases Two and Three by 2012&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[GEOS 1.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
As a green field development, yes, the use is changing. Currently open space in between other suburban neighborhoods, this development offers higher density housing for Arvada, Colordado, a welcome change to the low density suburban sprawl that is currently surrounding the Geos site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
Michael Kahn Studios received 2009 National Honor Award for Analysis and Planning from the American Society of Landscape Architects. award for this design.  With close to 40% of the 25 acres preserved as green space, Geos will serve as an excellent model for future developments, not only for the fact that it is a net zero energy use community, but that it preserves, maintains, and places a high importance on open space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Additional Awards:&lt;br /&gt;
Colorado AIA Citation Award for Sustainable Planning, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Honor Award, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Sustainability Award, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Siteplan 1.jpg|Master plan &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender 1.jpg|Homes surrounding a percolation park&lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender3.jpg|Homes at the edge of a geo-thermal field &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender4.jpg|A home in the checkerboard neighborhood &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender5.jpg|Solar panels will make good use of the 300+ sunny days&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://discovergeos.com/geo_solar.php&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.asla.org/2009awards/462.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://dkahn.com/geos.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15412</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15412"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:44:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;Geos&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Arvada, Colorado&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;USA&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Geos Developers, Michael Tavel Architects and&lt;br /&gt;
David Kahn Studio Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Norbert Klebl&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Phase One to be completed 2010, Phases Two and Three by 2012&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[GEOS 1.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
As a green field development, yes, the use is changing. Currently open space in between other suburban neighborhoods, this development offers higher density housing for Arvada, Colordado, a welcome change to the low density suburban sprawl that is currently surrounding the Geos site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
Michael Kahn Studios received 2009 National Honor Award for Analysis and Planning from the American Society of Landscape Architects. award for this design.  With close to 40% of the 25 acres preserved as green space, Geos will serve as an excellent model for future developments, not only for the fact that it is a net zero energy use community, but that it preserves, maintains, and places a high importance on open space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Additional Awards:&lt;br /&gt;
Colorado AIA Citation Award for Sustainable Planning, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Honor Award, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Sustainability Award, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Siteplan 1.jpg|Master plan &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender 1.jpg|Homes surrounding a percolation park&lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender3.jpg|Homes at the edge of a geo-thermal field &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender4.jpg|A home in the checkerboard neighborhood &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender5.jpg|Solar panels will make good use of the 300+ sunny days&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://discovergeos.com/geo_solar.php&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.asla.org/2009awards/462.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://dkahn.com/geos.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15411</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15411"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:39:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Image Gallery */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
As a green field development, yes, the use is changing. Currently open space in between other suburban neighborhoods, this development offers higher density housing for Arvada, Colordado, a welcome change to the low density suburban sprawl that is currently surrounding the Geos site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
Michael Kahn Studios received 2009 National Honor Award for Analysis and Planning from the American Society of Landscape Architects. award for this design.  With close to 40% of the 25 acres preserved as green space, Geos will serve as an excellent model for future developments, not only for the fact that it is a net zero energy use community, but that it preserves, maintains, and places a high importance on open space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Additional Awards:&lt;br /&gt;
Colorado AIA Citation Award for Sustainable Planning, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Honor Award, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Sustainability Award, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Siteplan 1.jpg|Master plan &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender 1.jpg|Homes surrounding a percolation park&lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender3.jpg|Homes at the edge of a geo-thermal field &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender4.jpg|A home in the checkerboard neighborhood &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender5.jpg|Solar panels will make good use of the 300+ sunny days&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://discovergeos.com/geo_solar.php&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.asla.org/2009awards/462.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://dkahn.com/geos.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15410</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15410"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:38:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Image Gallery */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
As a green field development, yes, the use is changing. Currently open space in between other suburban neighborhoods, this development offers higher density housing for Arvada, Colordado, a welcome change to the low density suburban sprawl that is currently surrounding the Geos site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
Michael Kahn Studios received 2009 National Honor Award for Analysis and Planning from the American Society of Landscape Architects. award for this design.  With close to 40% of the 25 acres preserved as green space, Geos will serve as an excellent model for future developments, not only for the fact that it is a net zero energy use community, but that it preserves, maintains, and places a high importance on open space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Additional Awards:&lt;br /&gt;
Colorado AIA Citation Award for Sustainable Planning, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Honor Award, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Sustainability Award, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Siteplan 1.jpg|Master plan with Main St. entry neighborhood to the east, checkerboard area to the north, garden area to the west and the &#039;beachfront&#039; area to the south &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender 1.jpg|Homes surrounding a percolation park&lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender3.jpg|Homes at the edge of a geo-thermal field &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender4.jpg|A home in the checkerboard neighborhood &lt;br /&gt;
Image:GeosRender5.jpg|Solar panels will make good use of the 300+ sunny days&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://discovergeos.com/geo_solar.php&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.asla.org/2009awards/462.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://dkahn.com/geos.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender5.jpg&amp;diff=15409</id>
		<title>File:GeosRender5.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender5.jpg&amp;diff=15409"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:34:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
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		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender4.jpg&amp;diff=15408</id>
		<title>File:GeosRender4.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender4.jpg&amp;diff=15408"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:33:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender3.jpg&amp;diff=15407</id>
		<title>File:GeosRender3.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender3.jpg&amp;diff=15407"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:33:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender_1.jpg&amp;diff=15406</id>
		<title>File:GeosRender 1.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GeosRender_1.jpg&amp;diff=15406"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:32:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Siteplan_1.jpg&amp;diff=15405</id>
		<title>File:Siteplan 1.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Siteplan_1.jpg&amp;diff=15405"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:31:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GEOS_1.jpg&amp;diff=15404</id>
		<title>File:GEOS 1.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:GEOS_1.jpg&amp;diff=15404"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:22:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15403</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15403"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:18:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* References */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
As a green field development, yes, the use is changing. Currently open space in between other suburban neighborhoods, this development offers higher density housing for Arvada, Colordado, a welcome change to the low density suburban sprawl that is currently surrounding the Geos site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
Michael Kahn Studios received 2009 National Honor Award for Analysis and Planning from the American Society of Landscape Architects. award for this design.  With close to 40% of the 25 acres preserved as green space, Geos will serve as an excellent model for future developments, not only for the fact that it is a net zero energy use community, but that it preserves, maintains, and places a high importance on open space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Additional Awards:&lt;br /&gt;
Colorado AIA Citation Award for Sustainable Planning, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Honor Award, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Sustainability Award, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://discovergeos.com/geo_solar.php&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://www.asla.org/2009awards/462.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
http://dkahn.com/geos.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15402</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15402"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:18:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Core Question 2: What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
As a green field development, yes, the use is changing. Currently open space in between other suburban neighborhoods, this development offers higher density housing for Arvada, Colordado, a welcome change to the low density suburban sprawl that is currently surrounding the Geos site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
Michael Kahn Studios received 2009 National Honor Award for Analysis and Planning from the American Society of Landscape Architects. award for this design.  With close to 40% of the 25 acres preserved as green space, Geos will serve as an excellent model for future developments, not only for the fact that it is a net zero energy use community, but that it preserves, maintains, and places a high importance on open space.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Additional Awards:&lt;br /&gt;
Colorado AIA Citation Award for Sustainable Planning, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Honor Award, 2006 &lt;br /&gt;
Denver AIA Sustainability Award, 2006&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15401</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15401"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:17:26Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Analysis of use/users */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
As a green field development, yes, the use is changing. Currently open space in between other suburban neighborhoods, this development offers higher density housing for Arvada, Colordado, a welcome change to the low density suburban sprawl that is currently surrounding the Geos site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15400</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15400"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:16:38Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Analysis of use/users */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
The project will be comprised of 282 homes with five different types of residential types: single family, live/work condos, townhomes/stacked flats, apartment homes and mixed use residential (retail beneath apartments/flats). This combination allows for a variety of uses and a broad socioeconomic range of residents. &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15399</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15399"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:15:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Analysis of design/planning process */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
The project and plan were formulated by a multidisciplinary team, with David Kahn Studio (landscape architecture and urban design) heading up the design and planning process. According to David Kahn Studio, at the planning level many different street-building layouts were analyzed to ensure the maximum harvest/conserve energy ratio, that is they would like to maximize the energy harvest and the energy conservation, striking a balance that helps the community achieve its goal of being a net zero energy consuming neighborhood. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
This project was the result of a winning team of developers, architects, landscape architects, builders and engineers. Each group brings specific knowledge pertaining to the project and to the ultimate goal of creating the first net zero energy use community in the US.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15398</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15398"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:14:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Analysis of program/function */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics?&lt;br /&gt;
Reduce the dependency on fossil fuels to alleviate the pressures on the over-extended, out-dated US power grid&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Treat stormwater&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maintain high level of open space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Promote agriculture at many scales&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?&lt;br /&gt;
Use of geo-thermal energy fields for heating and cooling&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Place houses in east west orientation for greatest solar power generation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Solar panels for electricity generation, this area gets an average of 300 sunny days, excellent for solar energy capture&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Rain gardens and percolation parks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
34% of the development is dedicated green space&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Community gardens, orchards and fruit tree terraces contribute to neighborhood food production and agricultural stewardship&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15397</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15397"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:09:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Spatial analysis of area/project/plan */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos is bordered by the Croke Canal on the western side and Ralston Creek on the southern side, in a very small scale the neighborhood is contained by a natural boundary (the creek) and a manmade boundary (the canal).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In the 25 acre parcel, there are four distinct districts. The &#039;Entry&#039; area mixes ground level retail with apartments and townhomes at the entrance to the community. This main street district has the most affordable housing. The &#039;Checkerboard&#039; neighborhood mixes single family attached and single family detached homes. The &#039;Garden&#039; neighborhood is comprised of single family attached housing with private patios and gardens. Finally, the &#039;Beachfront&#039; neighborhood, named for the adjacent meadow to the south nicknamed &#039;The Beach&#039;, is a mixed use neighborhood with restaurants, shops and housing.&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
While the western and southern boundaries of the development were defined by water, the eastern and northern portions are defined by something ubiquitous with western US planning – the Cartesian grid property lines. Inside the property, the plan follows a grid pattern ensuring both permeability and maximum solar energy production.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics? &lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15395</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15395"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:01:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Cultural/social/political context */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The area surrounding Denver, Colorado is a unique mix of small towns, large cities, industry and majestic mountains. Geos is uniquely situated to be close to the urban core of downtown Denver, the hip, progressive and funky town of Boulder, next to Golden, home of the Coors brewery and less than a half hour from the majestic Rocky Mountains. Three distinctly different places, Golden with its industry, Boulder with its reputation for being environmentally conscientious and Denver being one of the largest cities in the western United States each offer opportunities for Geos residents.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features? &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics? &lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15393</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15393"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T15:00:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Landscape and/or urban context */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The site was strategically selected with an emphasis on being close enough to shopping, bike trails and public transportation to significantly reduce residents&#039; automobile use. It is 20 minutes from downtown Denver and 20 minutes from Boulder in Arvada, CO. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Project data below from the ASLA Professional Awards Site:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total Acreage: 25.2 acres&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Number of Residential Units: 282&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Net Density: 23.2 Dwelling Units/Acre&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Commercial Square Footage: 12,000 sf — neighborhood service oriented&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Civic Buildings: CoHousing Community House on Central Square&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Parks &amp;amp; Open Space: 8.5 acres&lt;br /&gt;
34% of site includes:&lt;br /&gt;
Percolation Parks with fruit tree co-ops, gardens, play areas. Town Squares with civic amenities, play grounds, event spaces. Mixed Use Meadow with native habitat, active &amp;amp; passive use areas, and agriculture.&lt;br /&gt;
Energy Systems: 1.3 Megawatt PV System; 5,000,000 BTU Geothermal System CARBON FREE — NO FOSSIL FUELS&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Process: &lt;br /&gt;
2004–2007 Development Plan and Sustainable Mixed Use Design Code Completed.&lt;br /&gt;
2007 Planning Commission and City Council Approval&lt;br /&gt;
2008 Planning Staff Approval of Construction Documents&lt;br /&gt;
2009–2010 Phase 1 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
2010–2012 Phase 2 and 3 Construction.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LEED Status:&lt;br /&gt;
Qualifies for LEED-ND (Neighborhood Design) at Silver Level.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration:&lt;br /&gt;
Bullet points, image, background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features? &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics? &lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15391</id>
		<title>Case Study Clemson 2</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Case_Study_Clemson_2&amp;diff=15391"/>
		<updated>2010-11-23T14:56:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Core Question 1: In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; back to overview of [[Future Landscapes Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;add your case study title&#039;&#039;&#039; by &#039;&#039;add authors&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &#039;&#039;name of project&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Location&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;location&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Office&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;office or planner/designer&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Client&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;please enter the client here&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Completion&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;Please enter the date of completion&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| [[Image:projectimage.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;| &amp;lt;googlemap version=&amp;quot;0.9&amp;quot; lat=&amp;quot;-23.581609&amp;quot; lon=&amp;quot;-46.590271&amp;quot; type=&amp;quot;satellite&amp;quot; zoom=&amp;quot;9&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300&amp;quot; height=&amp;quot;250&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/googlemap&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 1:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; In how far does this project reveal your concept of future landscapes?  ===&lt;br /&gt;
On August 13, 2003 New York City went dark. Cities all along the eastern United States coast experienced the same problem, a blackout. A series of chance events beginning with the shut down of an energy plant in Ohio, a state in the upper mid-western part of the country, ended in a blackout ranging from Baltimore, Maryland all the way into Canada. The outdated electric grid was to blame (http://www.aip.org/tip/INPHFA/vol-9/iss-5/p8.html). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Geos, a new development in Arvada, Colorado, aims to be the United States’ first net-zero energy use community. This small community will make an enormous contribution to the outdated energy grid – it will provide housing while giving the grid a rest, and a boost. Upon the completion and the anticipated success of this community, it will serve as a model for future developments hoping to eliminate dependency on a power grid that will not be able to support much more American suburban sprawl.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Landscape and/or urban context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Biogeography, cultural features, overall character, history and dynamics	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration:&lt;br /&gt;
Map; sketches; short descriptive analyses&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Cultural/social/political context===&lt;br /&gt;
*Brief explanation of culture, political economy, legal framework 	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration:&lt;br /&gt;
Bullet points, image, background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Spatial analysis of area/project/plan===&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the main structural features? &lt;br /&gt;
*How has it been shaped? Were there any critical decisions?	&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of program/function === &lt;br /&gt;
* What are the main functional characteristics? &lt;br /&gt;
* How have they been expressed or incorporated?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of design/planning process ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How was the area/project/plan formulated and implemented? &lt;br /&gt;
*Were there any important consultations/collaborations?	&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Analysis of use/users ===&lt;br /&gt;
* How is the area/project/plan used and by whom? &lt;br /&gt;
* Is the use changing? Are there any issues?&lt;br /&gt;
Illustration: Map/diagram/sketches photos and background notes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== &amp;lt;font color=darkblue size=4&amp;gt;Core Question 2:&amp;lt;/font&amp;gt; What is the role of landscape architecture in this project? ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== You may add 1-2 more core questions as discussed in your group ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Image Gallery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;5&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text &lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg|your image text&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== References ===&lt;br /&gt;
Please add literature, documentations and weblinks&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Future Landscapes Group 2 Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
About categories: You can add more categories with this tag: &amp;quot;[[Category:Category Name]]&amp;quot;, add your categories&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes&amp;diff=13934</id>
		<title>Assignment 1: Pictures of our landscapes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes&amp;diff=13934"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:24:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;[http://draco.hfwu.de/~wikienfk5/index.php/Assignments_Seminar_Concepts_of_Landscape_2010 Back to Assignments]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Task ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Assigned: Wednesday, Oct. 6&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Due: Tuesday, Oct. 26&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When we want to develop adequate concepts and designs for the future of a landscape, we first have to examine its status quo and identify specific problems and potentials. We have to understand the natural and human processes and forces which led to the recent shapes, functions, and meanings of a certain landscape.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This first assignment of our joint seminar aims at introducing the landscapes of our university towns/cities to each other. It will address, what we can understand when we look at a picture of a landscape we are familiar or not familiar with. The physical appearance we see can give us several hints about a landscape’s physical, cultural and economic characteristics and history.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Start this assignment with a brainstorming in your group to find out what the most significant aspects of your landscape might be (not each aspect might be something physical but manifests itself in a certain physical appearance). Then go out and make pictures. Select the three you find best to communicate the chosen aspect/s of this landscape to the other participants. Corresponding with the pictures prepare a brief narrative that explains what the three pictures can tell us about this landscape. Also be prepared to&lt;br /&gt;
give a short (5 minutes max) statement about the chosen pictures in our online class.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please note:&#039;&#039; The term “landscape” is not used equivalent to a rural setting but based on an understanding which embraces urban and suburban settings as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Deliverables:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Three pictures in jpg format&#039;&#039;&#039; uploaded as demonstrated on the seminar WIKI under &amp;quot;Assignments&amp;quot; by &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 24&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Brief written description (narrative)&#039;&#039;&#039;; 400-500 words for all three pictures together; first written as pdf, doc or rtf file, then copied, pasted and edited as demonstrated on the seminar WIKI by &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 24&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Preparation of an oral statement of 5 minutes&#039;&#039;&#039; about the chosen pictures for the online meeting on &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 26&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Evaluation criteria:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*60% Content: delivery of products assigned, appropriateness of pictures to illustrate the addressed aspects; &lt;br /&gt;
*40% Communication: structure/logical flow, professional terminology in oral presentation, and written statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Groups ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Clemson University ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 1|Clemson Group 1 | hanna, koschnitzski, mclaughlin, ogletree, yonce]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 2|Clemson Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3|Clemson Group 3 | managad, hartness, zhang, lashley, letzeiser]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 4|Clemson Group 4]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== BIOS Institute Montevideo ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 1|BIOS Group 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 2|BIOS Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 3|BIOS Group 3]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 4|BIOS Group 4]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 1|Tartu Group 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 2|Tartu Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 3|Tartu Group 3]] (for the students currently at Hamä Polytechnic)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===  IMLA Master Programme ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes IMLA Group|IMLA Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Kassel University ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Kassel Group|Kassel Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== WUR Wageningen ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Wageningen Group|Wageningen Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes&amp;diff=13933</id>
		<title>Assignment 1: Pictures of our landscapes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes&amp;diff=13933"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:23:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;[http://draco.hfwu.de/~wikienfk5/index.php/Assignments_Seminar_Concepts_of_Landscape_2010 Back to Assignments]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Task ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Assigned: Wednesday, Oct. 6&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Due: Tuesday, Oct. 26&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When we want to develop adequate concepts and designs for the future of a landscape, we first have to examine its status quo and identify specific problems and potentials. We have to understand the natural and human processes and forces which led to the recent shapes, functions, and meanings of a certain landscape.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This first assignment of our joint seminar aims at introducing the landscapes of our university towns/cities to each other. It will address, what we can understand when we look at a picture of a landscape we are familiar or not familiar with. The physical appearance we see can give us several hints about a landscape’s physical, cultural and economic characteristics and history.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Start this assignment with a brainstorming in your group to find out what the most significant aspects of your landscape might be (not each aspect might be something physical but manifests itself in a certain physical appearance). Then go out and make pictures. Select the three you find best to communicate the chosen aspect/s of this landscape to the other participants. Corresponding with the pictures prepare a brief narrative that explains what the three pictures can tell us about this landscape. Also be prepared to&lt;br /&gt;
give a short (5 minutes max) statement about the chosen pictures in our online class.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please note:&#039;&#039; The term “landscape” is not used equivalent to a rural setting but based on an understanding which embraces urban and suburban settings as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Deliverables:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Three pictures in jpg format&#039;&#039;&#039; uploaded as demonstrated on the seminar WIKI under &amp;quot;Assignments&amp;quot; by &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 24&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Brief written description (narrative)&#039;&#039;&#039;; 400-500 words for all three pictures together; first written as pdf, doc or rtf file, then copied, pasted and edited as demonstrated on the seminar WIKI by &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 24&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Preparation of an oral statement of 5 minutes&#039;&#039;&#039; about the chosen pictures for the online meeting on &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 26&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Evaluation criteria:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*60% Content: delivery of products assigned, appropriateness of pictures to illustrate the addressed aspects; &lt;br /&gt;
*40% Communication: structure/logical flow, professional terminology in oral presentation, and written statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Groups ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Clemson University ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 1|Clemson Group 1 | hanna, koschnitzski, mclaughlin, ogletree, yonce]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 2|Clemson Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3|Clemson Group 3]] managad, hartness, zhang, lashley, letzeiser&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 4|Clemson Group 4]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== BIOS Institute Montevideo ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 1|BIOS Group 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 2|BIOS Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 3|BIOS Group 3]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 4|BIOS Group 4]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 1|Tartu Group 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 2|Tartu Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 3|Tartu Group 3]] (for the students currently at Hamä Polytechnic)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===  IMLA Master Programme ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes IMLA Group|IMLA Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Kassel University ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Kassel Group|Kassel Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== WUR Wageningen ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Wageningen Group|Wageningen Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes&amp;diff=13932</id>
		<title>Assignment 1: Pictures of our landscapes</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes&amp;diff=13932"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:22:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;[http://draco.hfwu.de/~wikienfk5/index.php/Assignments_Seminar_Concepts_of_Landscape_2010 Back to Assignments]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Task ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Assigned: Wednesday, Oct. 6&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Due: Tuesday, Oct. 26&#039;&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When we want to develop adequate concepts and designs for the future of a landscape, we first have to examine its status quo and identify specific problems and potentials. We have to understand the natural and human processes and forces which led to the recent shapes, functions, and meanings of a certain landscape.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This first assignment of our joint seminar aims at introducing the landscapes of our university towns/cities to each other. It will address, what we can understand when we look at a picture of a landscape we are familiar or not familiar with. The physical appearance we see can give us several hints about a landscape’s physical, cultural and economic characteristics and history.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Start this assignment with a brainstorming in your group to find out what the most significant aspects of your landscape might be (not each aspect might be something physical but manifests itself in a certain physical appearance). Then go out and make pictures. Select the three you find best to communicate the chosen aspect/s of this landscape to the other participants. Corresponding with the pictures prepare a brief narrative that explains what the three pictures can tell us about this landscape. Also be prepared to&lt;br /&gt;
give a short (5 minutes max) statement about the chosen pictures in our online class.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Please note:&#039;&#039; The term “landscape” is not used equivalent to a rural setting but based on an understanding which embraces urban and suburban settings as well.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Deliverables:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Three pictures in jpg format&#039;&#039;&#039; uploaded as demonstrated on the seminar WIKI under &amp;quot;Assignments&amp;quot; by &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 24&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Brief written description (narrative)&#039;&#039;&#039;; 400-500 words for all three pictures together; first written as pdf, doc or rtf file, then copied, pasted and edited as demonstrated on the seminar WIKI by &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 24&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
letzeiser&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;&#039;Preparation of an oral statement of 5 minutes&#039;&#039;&#039; about the chosen pictures for the online meeting on &#039;&#039;&#039;Oct. 26&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Evaluation criteria:&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*60% Content: delivery of products assigned, appropriateness of pictures to illustrate the addressed aspects; &lt;br /&gt;
*40% Communication: structure/logical flow, professional terminology in oral presentation, and written statement.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Groups ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Clemson University ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 1|Clemson Group 1 | hanna, koschnitzski, mclaughlin, ogletree, yonce]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 2|Clemson Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3|Clemson Group 3]] managad, hartness, zhang, lashley, letzeiser&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 4|Clemson Group 4]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== BIOS Institute Montevideo ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 1|BIOS Group 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 2|BIOS Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 3|BIOS Group 3]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes BIOS Group 4|BIOS Group 4]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 1|Tartu Group 1]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 2|Tartu Group 2]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Tartu Group 3|Tartu Group 3]] (for the students currently at Hamä Polytechnic)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===  IMLA Master Programme ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes IMLA Group|IMLA Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Kassel University ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Kassel Group|Kassel Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== WUR Wageningen ===&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Pictures of our Landscapes Wageningen Group|Wageningen Group]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13931</id>
		<title>Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13931"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:20:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Tiffany, Gina, Yi, John, Ryan */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; Back to [[Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes|overview of groups]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &#039;&#039;&#039;Authors: Tiffany, Gina, Yi, John, Ryan&#039;&#039;&#039; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Images ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Chick-fil-A.JPG.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_03.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Description ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please edit your text here...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pictures of our Landscapes]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13930</id>
		<title>Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13930"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:19:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Authors: Please write your names here */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; Back to [[Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes|overview of groups]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &#039;&#039;&#039;Tiffany, Gina, Yi, John, Ryan&#039;&#039;&#039; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Images ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Chick-fil-A.JPG.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_03.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Description ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please edit your text here...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pictures of our Landscapes]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13929</id>
		<title>Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13929"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:19:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Images */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; Back to [[Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes|overview of groups]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &#039;&#039;&#039;Authors: Please write your names here&#039;&#039;&#039; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Images ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Chick-fil-A.JPG.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_03.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Description ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please edit your text here...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pictures of our Landscapes]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13928</id>
		<title>Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13928"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:18:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Images */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; Back to [[Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes|overview of groups]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &#039;&#039;&#039;Authors: Please write your names here&#039;&#039;&#039; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Images ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:Chick-fil-A.JPG.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_03.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Chick-fil-A.JPG]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Description ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please edit your text here...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pictures of our Landscapes]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13927</id>
		<title>Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13927"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:16:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Images */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; Back to [[Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes|overview of groups]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &#039;&#039;&#039;Authors: Please write your names here&#039;&#039;&#039; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Images ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_02.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_03.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.JPG]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:Example.jpg]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Description ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please edit your text here...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pictures of our Landscapes]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13926</id>
		<title>Pictures of our Landscapes Clemson Group 3</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Pictures_of_our_Landscapes_Clemson_Group_3&amp;diff=13926"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:15:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: /* Images */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;---&amp;gt; Back to [[Assignment_1:_Pictures_of_our_landscapes|overview of groups]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== &#039;&#039;&#039;Authors: Please write your names here&#039;&#039;&#039; ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Images ===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_02.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
Image:image_03.jpg|image title&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Description ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please edit your text here...&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Pictures of our Landscapes]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Lake_Hartwell-Seneca_River.JPG&amp;diff=13925</id>
		<title>File:Lake Hartwell-Seneca River.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Lake_Hartwell-Seneca_River.JPG&amp;diff=13925"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:14:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Chick-fil-A.JPG&amp;diff=13924</id>
		<title>File:Chick-fil-A.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Chick-fil-A.JPG&amp;diff=13924"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:13:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Tillman_Hall-Bowman_Field.jpg&amp;diff=13923</id>
		<title>File:Tillman Hall-Bowman Field.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Tillman_Hall-Bowman_Field.jpg&amp;diff=13923"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:13:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Tillman_Hall-Bowman_Field.JPG&amp;diff=13922</id>
		<title>File:Tillman Hall-Bowman Field.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Tillman_Hall-Bowman_Field.JPG&amp;diff=13922"/>
		<updated>2010-10-26T00:05:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1199.jpg&amp;diff=13921</id>
		<title>File:IMG 1199.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1199.jpg&amp;diff=13921"/>
		<updated>2010-10-25T23:01:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1192.JPG&amp;diff=13920</id>
		<title>File:IMG 1192.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1192.JPG&amp;diff=13920"/>
		<updated>2010-10-25T23:00:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: uploaded a new version of &amp;quot;Image:IMG 1192.JPG&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1192.JPG&amp;diff=13919</id>
		<title>File:IMG 1192.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1192.JPG&amp;diff=13919"/>
		<updated>2010-10-25T22:59:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: uploaded a new version of &amp;quot;Image:IMG 1192.JPG&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1192.JPG&amp;diff=13918</id>
		<title>File:IMG 1192.JPG</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_1192.JPG&amp;diff=13918"/>
		<updated>2010-10-25T22:59:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Group3: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Group3</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>