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	<updated>2026-06-13T17:41:07Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=44130</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=44130"/>
		<updated>2018-12-19T18:24:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* References */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
The most negative impact is the danger of forgetting and abandonment that could lead to degradation of the area and the hazards associated with it. These dangers are of cultural, landscape and for the population residing or using the space.&lt;br /&gt;
This negative impact is reflected in: the direct loss of patrimony such as the construction on terraces, mills, etc; the permanent loss/modification of the identity of the site; the loss of intangible heritage associated with the resident population (&amp;quot;bairrismo&amp;quot;, popular festivals, religious festivals, ...).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to counteract these facts, there are actions that could be taken to recover the landscape and cultural heritage of the area that could involve the resident population in order to activate the sense of belonging and protection in relation to the territory. Apart from this, the heritage area could be integrated in touristic routes of the city being diffused giving the motto to its regeneration.&lt;br /&gt;
Since Porto is &amp;quot;in fashion&amp;quot; and there is a great afluence of tourism into the city, it would be appropriated the creation of a tourist office / interpretive center in the interior of the area to share the uses and traditions associated with the place and its importance in the &amp;quot;old Porto&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
The abandoned houses that could not be integrated on the population daily life could be reused to a tourism perspective as an external form of activation of the territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation because there is a need to know in order to protect.&lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. Nowadays, the Internet is the main mean of disseminating information and because of that it is very useful to this aim. Taking this into account, it could be constructed an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural) which could act as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
The student public constitutes another way to spread information. It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where students could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, etc).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers in order to revive traditions and do not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place to die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, there could be &amp;quot;activating points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:Placa informativa.jpg | Example of &amp;quot;activating points of the territory&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: 2018, Valley of Massarelos, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=44129</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=44129"/>
		<updated>2018-12-19T18:23:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Image Gallery */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
The most negative impact is the danger of forgetting and abandonment that could lead to degradation of the area and the hazards associated with it. These dangers are of cultural, landscape and for the population residing or using the space.&lt;br /&gt;
This negative impact is reflected in: the direct loss of patrimony such as the construction on terraces, mills, etc; the permanent loss/modification of the identity of the site; the loss of intangible heritage associated with the resident population (&amp;quot;bairrismo&amp;quot;, popular festivals, religious festivals, ...).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to counteract these facts, there are actions that could be taken to recover the landscape and cultural heritage of the area that could involve the resident population in order to activate the sense of belonging and protection in relation to the territory. Apart from this, the heritage area could be integrated in touristic routes of the city being diffused giving the motto to its regeneration.&lt;br /&gt;
Since Porto is &amp;quot;in fashion&amp;quot; and there is a great afluence of tourism into the city, it would be appropriated the creation of a tourist office / interpretive center in the interior of the area to share the uses and traditions associated with the place and its importance in the &amp;quot;old Porto&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
The abandoned houses that could not be integrated on the population daily life could be reused to a tourism perspective as an external form of activation of the territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation because there is a need to know in order to protect.&lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. Nowadays, the Internet is the main mean of disseminating information and because of that it is very useful to this aim. Taking this into account, it could be constructed an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural) which could act as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
The student public constitutes another way to spread information. It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where students could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, etc).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers in order to revive traditions and do not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place to die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, there could be &amp;quot;activating points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:Placa informativa.jpg | Example of &amp;quot;activating points of the territory&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Placa_informativa.jpg&amp;diff=44127</id>
		<title>File:Placa informativa.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Placa_informativa.jpg&amp;diff=44127"/>
		<updated>2018-12-19T18:20:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43861</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43861"/>
		<updated>2018-12-18T16:54:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* What would be your strategy for improvement? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
The most negative impact is the danger of forgetting and abandonment that could lead to degradation of the area and the hazards associated with it. These dangers are of cultural, landscape and for the population residing or using the space.&lt;br /&gt;
This negative impact is reflected in: the direct loss of patrimony such as the construction on terraces, mills, etc; the permanent loss/modification of the identity of the site; the loss of intangible heritage associated with the resident population (&amp;quot;bairrismo&amp;quot;, popular festivals, religious festivals, ...).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to counteract these facts, there are actions that could be taken to recover the landscape and cultural heritage of the area that could involve the resident population in order to activate the sense of belonging and protection in relation to the territory. Apart from this, the heritage area could be integrated in touristic routes of the city being diffused giving the motto to its regeneration.&lt;br /&gt;
Since Porto is &amp;quot;in fashion&amp;quot; and there is a great afluence of tourism into the city, it would be appropriated the creation of a tourist office / interpretive center in the interior of the area to share the uses and traditions associated with the place and its importance in the &amp;quot;old Porto&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
The abandoned houses that could not be integrated on the population daily life could be reused to a tourism perspective as an external form of activation of the territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation because there is a need to know in order to protect.&lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. Nowadays, the Internet is the main mean of disseminating information and because of that it is very useful to this aim. Taking this into account, it could be constructed an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural) which could act as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
The student public constitutes another way to spread information. It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where students could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, etc).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers in order to revive traditions and do not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place to die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, there could be &amp;quot;activating points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43860</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43860"/>
		<updated>2018-12-18T16:39:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Which challenges is this landscape facing? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
The most negative impact is the danger of forgetting and abandonment that could lead to degradation of the area and the hazards associated with it. These dangers are of cultural, landscape and for the population residing or using the space.&lt;br /&gt;
This negative impact is reflected in: the direct loss of patrimony such as the construction on terraces, mills, etc; the permanent loss/modification of the identity of the site; the loss of intangible heritage associated with the resident population (&amp;quot;bairrismo&amp;quot;, popular festivals, religious festivals, ...).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to counteract these facts, there are actions that could be taken to recover the landscape and cultural heritage of the area that could involve the resident population in order to activate the sense of belonging and protection in relation to the territory. Apart from this, the heritage area could be integrated in touristic routes of the city being diffused giving the motto to its regeneration.&lt;br /&gt;
Since Porto is &amp;quot;in fashion&amp;quot; and there is a great afluence of tourism into the city, it would be appropriated the creation of a tourist office / interpretive center in the interior of the area to share the uses and traditions associated with the place and its importance in the &amp;quot;old Porto&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
The abandoned houses that could not be integrated on the population daily life could be reused to a tourism perspective as an external form of activation of the territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation. Because it is necessary have the knowlegement about the subject to people want protect it. &lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony, and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. The Internet his is a mean of disseminating information very quickly and because of that, very useful to this aim. &lt;br /&gt;
So it could be done using an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural values) and which could functions as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
Other public target and able to spread information, is the student public.  It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where pupils could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they themselves would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, ....).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space, with the development in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers, in order to revive traditions and not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, could be &amp;quot;activator points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo of the place currently. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43859</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43859"/>
		<updated>2018-12-18T16:38:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Which challenges is this landscape facing? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
The most negative impact is the danger of forgetting and abandonment that could lead to degradation of the area and the hazards associated with it. These dangers are of cultural, landscape and for the population residing or using the space.&lt;br /&gt;
This negative impact is reflected in: &lt;br /&gt;
- the direct loss of patrimony such as the construction on terraces, mills, etc; &lt;br /&gt;
- the permanent loss/modification of the identity of the site; &lt;br /&gt;
- the loss of intangible heritage associated with the resident population (&amp;quot;bairrismo&amp;quot;, popular festivals, religious festivals, ...).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In order to counteract these facts, there are actions that could be taken to recover the landscape and cultural heritage of the area that could involve the resident population in order to activate the sense of belonging and protection in relation to the territory. Apart from this, the heritage area could be integrated in touristic routes of the city being diffused giving the motto to its regeneration.&lt;br /&gt;
Since Porto is &amp;quot;in fashion&amp;quot; and there is a great afluence of tourism into the city, it would be appropriated the creation of a tourist office / interpretive center in the interior of the area to share the uses and traditions associated with the place and its importance in the &amp;quot;old Porto&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
The abandoned houses that could not be integrated on the population daily life could be reused to a tourism perspective as an external form of activation of the territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation. Because it is necessary have the knowlegement about the subject to people want protect it. &lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony, and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. The Internet his is a mean of disseminating information very quickly and because of that, very useful to this aim. &lt;br /&gt;
So it could be done using an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural values) and which could functions as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
Other public target and able to spread information, is the student public.  It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where pupils could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they themselves would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, ....).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space, with the development in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers, in order to revive traditions and not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, could be &amp;quot;activator points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo of the place currently. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43857</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43857"/>
		<updated>2018-12-18T13:06:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* What would be your strategy for improvement? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
The most negative impact is the danger of forgetting and abandonment that can go in to degradation of the area and the hazards associated with it. These dangers are of cultural, landscape and for the population residing or using the space.&lt;br /&gt;
This negative impact is reflected in the direct loss of patrimony such as the construction on terraces, mills, etc; The permanent loss / modification of the identity of the site; The loss of intangible heritage associated with the resident population (&amp;quot;bairrismo&amp;quot;, popular festivals, religious festivals, ...); among others.&lt;br /&gt;
In order to counteract these facts, could be taken actions to recover the landscape and cultural heritage of the area that could involve the resident population in order to activate the sense of belonging and protection by the people in relation to the territory. Apart from this it, the heritage área could be integrated in touristic routes of the city being diffused and giving known their potential and thus give the motto to its regeneration.&lt;br /&gt;
Since the Port is &amp;quot;in fashion&amp;quot; and there is a great afluence of tourism in to the city, its well thinking the creation of a tourist office / interpretive center in the interior of the area to give to know the uses and traditions associated with place and its importance in the &amp;quot;Old Oport&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
The housings that don&#039;t supplie the needs of the local population that because of the dificult of access, don&#039;t could be integrated on the daily life, could be reused to the tourism or trade associated with it, as a external form of activation of the territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation. Because it is necessary have the knowlegement about the subject to people want protect it. &lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony, and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. The Internet his is a mean of disseminating information very quickly and because of that, very useful to this aim. &lt;br /&gt;
So it could be done using an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural values) and which could functions as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
Other public target and able to spread information, is the student public.  It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where pupils could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they themselves would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, ....).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space, with the development in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers, in order to revive traditions and not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, could be &amp;quot;activator points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo of the place currently. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43771</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43771"/>
		<updated>2018-12-13T13:32:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Which challenges is this landscape facing? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
The most negative impact is the danger of forgetting and abandonment that can go in to degradation of the area and the hazards associated with it. These dangers are of cultural, landscape and for the population residing or using the space.&lt;br /&gt;
This negative impact is reflected in the direct loss of patrimony such as the construction on terraces, mills, etc; The permanent loss / modification of the identity of the site; The loss of intangible heritage associated with the resident population (&amp;quot;bairrismo&amp;quot;, popular festivals, religious festivals, ...); among others.&lt;br /&gt;
In order to counteract these facts, could be taken actions to recover the landscape and cultural heritage of the area that could involve the resident population in order to activate the sense of belonging and protection by the people in relation to the territory. Apart from this it, the heritage área could be integrated in touristic routes of the city being diffused and giving known their potential and thus give the motto to its regeneration.&lt;br /&gt;
Since the Port is &amp;quot;in fashion&amp;quot; and there is a great afluence of tourism in to the city, its well thinking the creation of a tourist office / interpretive center in the interior of the area to give to know the uses and traditions associated with place and its importance in the &amp;quot;Old Oport&amp;quot;. &lt;br /&gt;
The housings that don&#039;t supplie the needs of the local population that because of the dificult of access, don&#039;t could be integrated on the daily life, could be reused to the tourism or trade associated with it, as a external form of activation of the territory.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation. Because it is necessary have the knowlegement about the subject to people want protect it. &lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony, and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. The Internet his is a mean of disseminating information very quickly and because of that, very useful to this aim. &lt;br /&gt;
So it could be done using an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural values) and which could functions as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
Other public target and able to diffúance information, is the student public.  It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where pupils could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they themselves would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, ....).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space, with the development in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers, in order to revive traditions and not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, could be &amp;quot;activator points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo of the place currently. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43770</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43770"/>
		<updated>2018-12-13T13:09:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* What would be your strategy for improvement? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The main idea is the &amp;quot;activation of territory&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
That is, to reestablish the connection of people to the territory and its appropriation. Because it is necessary have the knowlegement about the subject to people want protect it. &lt;br /&gt;
Firstly, it is necessary to alert and give knowledge about the existing patrimony, and for this it is important to reach as many people as possible. The Internet his is a mean of disseminating information very quickly and because of that, very useful to this aim. &lt;br /&gt;
So it could be done using an interactive website with the present values of the place (historical, landscape, patrimonial and cultural values) and which could functions as a local repository of information about the place where everyone could share information.&lt;br /&gt;
Other public target and able to diffúance information, is the student public.  It would be interesting to carry out actions in schools where pupils could contribute to the recovery and activation of the territory, developing actions in which they themselves would paint and restore elements in the place (walls, facades, mills, ....).&lt;br /&gt;
The population itself must be “reconnected” with the space, with the development in collaboration with the cultural associations and of dwellers, in order to revive traditions and not let the intangible heritage and of memory of the place die. &lt;br /&gt;
In the territory, could be &amp;quot;activator points of the territory&amp;quot; where people would be invited to make their contribution to the register of the heritage. &lt;br /&gt;
As for example, in specific points, such are the views over the surroundings or over patrimonial elements, invite the people to take a photo of the present moment and share, through a Qr-code, their reconstitution of a old photo of the place currently. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43529</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43529"/>
		<updated>2018-11-12T15:59:59Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Image Gallery */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets) (Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)(Author: Daniela Santos, 2018)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Template_image.jpg&amp;diff=43528</id>
		<title>File:Template image.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Template_image.jpg&amp;diff=43528"/>
		<updated>2018-11-12T15:50:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:Template image.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Template_image.jpg&amp;diff=43527</id>
		<title>File:Template image.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Template_image.jpg&amp;diff=43527"/>
		<updated>2018-11-12T15:50:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:Template image.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Template_image.jpg&amp;diff=43526</id>
		<title>File:Template image.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:Template_image.jpg&amp;diff=43526"/>
		<updated>2018-11-12T15:47:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:Template image.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43497</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43497"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T18:14:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43496</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43496"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T18:11:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43495</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43495"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T18:09:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* References */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Valley of Massarelos, Daniela Santos.&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43494</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43494"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T18:07:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43493</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43493"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T18:05:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43492</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43492"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T16:41:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
The design concept of this site was created by the same process that reflects the landscape concept: Man + Nature!&lt;br /&gt;
According to Caldeira Cabral (Great Master of Landscape Architecture in Portugal), the landscape is the &amp;quot;set of conditions of existence of the biocenosis of which man is a part&amp;quot;. In this way, the landscape evolves with the needs of man and this relation of biocenosis. &lt;br /&gt;
It was in this relationship that the Vale de Massarelos developed. &lt;br /&gt;
Man has always sought land for agriculture, better than this, was if this land have a motive power, like a water course, which due their topography allow the installation of mills to milling cereals produced locally and make bread. The Valley of Massarelos had all this! &lt;br /&gt;
The heritage landscape of Massarelos Valley, has being shaped based in this logic process.  &lt;br /&gt;
The apparent abandonment and lack of interest that seems manifested in nowadays in relation to this place, continues to result from the Cultural interaction of Man and is place.   &lt;br /&gt;
It result of general people perception that today, the everyday experiences, don&#039;t coexist with the potentialities of the local. &lt;br /&gt;
For that reason, this a completely cultural place, which depends on human interaction and maintenance.&lt;br /&gt;
If it falls into oblivion, and isn&#039;t maintained, the degradation will be accentuate which will possible lead to total loss of the existing heritage. In fact, this has already been observed in respect to the ruins of mills that have now disappeared almost entirely.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Title, publisher, edition, page, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43486</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43486"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:56:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Why is this case relevant? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in their sunny slopes facing west, were installed big houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you talk about the design concept of your area. Is it a highly maintained site, i.e. does the design with nature require intensive maintenance? Or does the site follow a more organic interpretation of nature? Which changes are expected if maintenance is missing?&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Title, publisher, edition, page, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43485</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43485"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:54:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Why is this case relevant? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in thers sunny slopes facing west, were installed bigg houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you talk about the design concept of your area. Is it a highly maintained site, i.e. does the design with nature require intensive maintenance? Or does the site follow a more organic interpretation of nature? Which changes are expected if maintenance is missing?&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Title, publisher, edition, page, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43484</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43484"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:54:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Why is this case relevant? */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you briefly explain why you have selected your site/are, why it is considered heritage and what is the cultural value (max 150 words)&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
The Valley of Massarelos was an important place of fixation of the populations in the ancient city of Porto and a focus of development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The presence of water allowed the fertility of the land and the existence of mills. This made it possible the settlement of the population and gave rise to a ensemble of narrow alleys and agricultural fields laid on agriculture, milling and fishing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Due to the privileged position of the place, in thers sunny slopes facing west, were installed bigg houses of wealthy families of Porto with their terraced beautiful gardens.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Subsequently, large factories were installed, resulting today in an important industrial archeology site.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
With the cultural changes that occurred in the city due to the industrialization, centralization and use of the automobile, the place went into stagnation and degradation. Due to its identity characteristics, the place wasn&#039;t able to adapt to the growth and the new demands of the population.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In nowadays, this Heritage Landscapes is threatened by the forgetfulness and abandonment by the Man and the Culture that throughout the times has shaped it and continues to shape!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you talk about the design concept of your area. Is it a highly maintained site, i.e. does the design with nature require intensive maintenance? Or does the site follow a more organic interpretation of nature? Which changes are expected if maintenance is missing?&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Title, publisher, edition, page, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43482</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43482"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:33:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Image Gallery */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you briefly explain why you have selected your site/are, why it is considered heritage and what is the cultural value (max 150 words)&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you talk about the design concept of your area. Is it a highly maintained site, i.e. does the design with nature require intensive maintenance? Or does the site follow a more organic interpretation of nature? Which changes are expected if maintenance is missing?&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Title, publisher, edition, page, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43480</id>
		<title>Valley of Massarelos - Porto - Portugal</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=Valley_of_Massarelos_-_Porto_-_Portugal&amp;diff=43480"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:31:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: /* Image Gallery */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;[[Case_Studies_Design_with_Nature|Back to Case Studies Overview]]&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Add here a title for your case&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| align=&amp;quot;right&amp;quot; width=&amp;quot;300pt&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:Gainsboro; color:black&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Name&#039;&#039;&#039; ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the site name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Place&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the city name&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Country&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add the country&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;Author(s)&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;add your name(s), optional&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &#039;&#039;&#039;World Heritage&#039;&#039;&#039; || style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;|&#039;&#039;if applicable,enter the year of listing&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Template image.jpg|300px]]&lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
|  ||style=&amp;quot;background:Lavender&amp;quot;| &lt;br /&gt;
|- &lt;br /&gt;
| colspan=&amp;quot;3&amp;quot; align=&amp;quot;center&amp;quot; style=&amp;quot;background:silver&amp;quot;|{{#widget:GoogleMaps&lt;br /&gt;
|width=300&lt;br /&gt;
|height=240&lt;br /&gt;
|lat=48.862278&lt;br /&gt;
|lng=2.442095&lt;br /&gt;
|zoom=10&lt;br /&gt;
|centermarker=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|maptypecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|overviewmapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|largemapcontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
|scalecontrol=yes&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Why is this case relevant?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you briefly explain why you have selected your site/are, why it is considered heritage and what is the cultural value (max 150 words)&#039;&#039; &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Which idea of ‘design with nature’ guides the design concept of this site?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;In this section you talk about the design concept of your area. Is it a highly maintained site, i.e. does the design with nature require intensive maintenance? Or does the site follow a more organic interpretation of nature? Which changes are expected if maintenance is missing?&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Which challenges is this landscape facing?==&lt;br /&gt;
*&#039;&#039;Here you discuss the types of negative impact you are observing but you can also mention new functions that could give a development opportunity&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== What would be your strategy for improvement?==&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;Finally, please share some ideas of how you would initiate positive change for your heritage area&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Image Gallery ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;gallery caption=&amp;quot; &amp;quot; widths=&amp;quot;200px&amp;quot; heights=&amp;quot;150px&amp;quot; perrow=&amp;quot;4&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
Image:yourimage.jpg | your image text and source&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/gallery&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Author Year: Title, publisher, edition, page, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Website Year: Link, keyword, ...&lt;br /&gt;
* etc.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Case Study]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Country]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Location]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[#toc|&#039;&#039;&#039;Back to top&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_174421_(1).jpg&amp;diff=43479</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 174421 (1).jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_174421_(1).jpg&amp;diff=43479"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:22:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_174535.jpg&amp;diff=43478</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 174535.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_174535.jpg&amp;diff=43478"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:22:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_181443.jpg&amp;diff=43477</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 181443.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_181443.jpg&amp;diff=43477"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:20:09Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Medieval alleyways (narrow streets)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43476</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43476"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:14:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43475</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43475"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:14:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: Daniela.santos uploaded a new version of &amp;amp;quot;File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg&amp;amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20180919_175727.jpg&amp;diff=43474</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20180919 175727.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20180919_175727.jpg&amp;diff=43474"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:14:05Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_175539.jpg&amp;diff=43473</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 175539.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_175539.jpg&amp;diff=43473"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:12:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro and town of V.N. of Gaia.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43472</id>
		<title>File:IMG 20181003 183738.jpg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://fluswikien.hfwu.de/index.php?title=File:IMG_20181003_183738.jpg&amp;diff=43472"/>
		<updated>2018-11-09T15:06:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Daniela.santos: View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;View of the place of intervention for the river Douro, town of V.N. of Gaia and for Arrábida bridge.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Daniela.santos</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>